Key References & Legislation
- Workers Compensation Act 1987
- Workplace Injury Management and Workers Compensation Act 1998
- SIRA workers compensation guidelines

Quick answer for NSW injured workers
Start with the dispute, not just the diagnosis
A NSW workers compensation claim for workplace violence psychological injury usually turns on a clear workplace chronology, psychiatric diagnosis and capacity evidence. The work facts may involve assaults, threats, traumatic incidents, emergency exposure or workplace violence, repeated exposure to distressing events where clinically supported and workplace violence or traumatic exposure. Useful evidence commonly includes psychiatrist or psychologist reports describing diagnosis and work connection, incident reports, police or workplace records where relevant and treatment notes and capacity certificates. Insurers often dispute whether the diagnosis is PTSD or another condition and whether work was the main contributing factor, so the page focuses on the documents that connect the condition, treatment and safe work capacity without overstating the outcome.
May be relevant when
Benefits to check
Legal help is useful when
What this means in practice
Use this page to connect the medical diagnosis with the actual job demands, the certificate of capacity, treatment records and any insurer decision. The aim is to identify the evidence gap before responding, not to assume that the diagnosis alone proves the claim.
How this injury commonly happens at work
assaults, threats, traumatic incidents, emergency exposure or workplace violence
repeated exposure to distressing events where clinically supported
workplace violence or traumatic exposure
bullying, harassment or repeated conflict
disciplinary, performance or management action issues
excessive workload, unsafe systems or repeated exposure to distressing material
a physical injury followed by recognised psychological symptoms
Evidence that may help
psychiatrist or psychologist reports describing diagnosis and work connection
incident reports, police or workplace records where relevant
treatment notes and capacity certificates
chronology of exposure and symptoms
GP, psychologist, psychiatrist and certificate of capacity records
workplace chronology with dates, people involved and documents
incident reports, emails, rosters, complaints or HR records where relevant
treatment plan and medication or therapy history
insurer notices identifying any section 11A or causation dispute
Common insurer disputes
whether the diagnosis is PTSD or another condition
whether work was the main contributing factor
whether section 11A is raised incorrectly
whether reasonable action under section 11A is alleged
whether diagnosis and incapacity are sufficiently explained
whether treatment is reasonably necessary
whether non-work stressors are being overstated
Treatment and surgery issues
trauma-focused therapy, psychiatric care and medication review where supported
GP management, psychology, psychiatry and medication review
trauma-informed or diagnosis-specific therapy where supported
workplace contact restrictions or graded recovery planning where medically appropriate
careful handling of requests for independent psychiatric examination
Weekly payments and work capacity
fitness for the same workplace, contact with particular people, workload, hours and triggers
whether suitable duties are psychologically safe and medically supported
weekly payment decisions based on psychiatric capacity evidence
return-to-work planning that does not ignore treatment advice
Permanent impairment and lump sum issues
psychological WPI is legally and medically sensitive and needs careful review
thresholds, exclusions and reform issues may affect strategy
a lump sum pathway should not be assumed from diagnosis alone
How NSW Work Injury Claim can help
review the decision and any section 11A issue before responding
organise chronology, diagnosis and capacity evidence
separate treatment, weekly payments and dispute strategy
identify the documents and response points that should be checked before taking a step
Common questions about workplace violence psychological injury claims
Can I make a NSW workers compensation claim for workplace violence psychological injury?
A claim may be available if the workplace violence psychological injury arose out of work or was materially aggravated by work. The practical starting point is to compare the diagnosis with work features such as assaults, threats, traumatic incidents, emergency exposure or workplace violence, repeated exposure to distressing events where clinically supported and workplace violence or traumatic exposure, then check the certificates of capacity, treatment notes and any insurer decision already made.
What evidence usually matters most for workplace violence psychological injury?
Helpful evidence usually includes psychiatrist or psychologist reports describing diagnosis and work connection, incident reports, police or workplace records where relevant, treatment notes and capacity certificates and chronology of exposure and symptoms. The best evidence depends on the diagnosis and the dispute raised by the insurer.
What if the insurer says the workplace violence psychological injury is not work-related?
The response should address the actual reason given. For workplace violence psychological injury, that may mean dealing with whether the diagnosis is PTSD or another condition, whether work was the main contributing factor and whether section 11A is raised incorrectly. A short evidence-based chronology is usually more useful than a broad complaint.
Can treatment or surgery for workplace violence psychological injury be disputed?
Yes. Treatment may be disputed on causation, necessity, timing or whether conservative care has been tried. For workplace violence psychological injury, treatment evidence may need to address trauma-focused therapy, psychiatric care and medication review where supported, GP management, psychology, psychiatry and medication review and trauma-informed or diagnosis-specific therapy where supported. A treating specialist report can be important, but approval is never guaranteed.
Can workplace violence psychological injury affect weekly payments or suitable duties?
It can. For workplace violence psychological injury, capacity evidence often needs to deal with fitness for the same workplace, contact with particular people, workload, hours and triggers, whether suitable duties are psychologically safe and medically supported and weekly payment decisions based on psychiatric capacity evidence. Duties should be tested against the actual restrictions, not just a generic light-duties label. Weekly payments may turn on whether capacity has been assessed correctly.
What extra issues can arise in workplace violence psychological injury claims?
Psychological injury claims can involve section 11A, main contributing factor issues and NSW reform considerations. The practical starting point is to read the insurer notice, chronology and medical evidence before responding.
Request a calm claim position review
If you have received an insurer decision or you are unsure how your injury evidence fits together, we can help you identify the issue, organise the documents and consider the next step. Where ILARS funding is approved, eligible legal costs and necessary disbursements may be covered.
Related NSW workers compensation guides
- Primary vs secondary psychological injury
- Secondary psychological injury after physical injury
- Psychological symptoms and work capacity
- Section 11A psychological injury guide
- Psychological injury evidence
- Workers compensation claims
- Weekly payments
- Claim denied
- Work capacity decisions
- IME guide
- WPI assessment guide